Faculty and Research
The faculty members of the Department of Biochemistry comprise an ideal blend of biochemists, biophysicists, and chemists who collaborate to identify and improve bioactive molecules for such purposes as fighting cancer, parasitic disease, and other neurodegenerative disorders.
The Department’s retreat provides a relaxing atmosphere for members to keep up with each others’ work.
Hamid Baniasadi, Ph.D. • Core Facility • hamid.baniasadi@utsouthwestern.edu
The mission of the Metabolomics Core Facility within the Department of Biochemistry at UT Southwestern is to assist investigators with their metabolomics projects. The Core offers a variety of metabolomics services, including targeted and untargeted metabolomics, exact-mass determination to verify the identity of synthesized compounds, and method development for UT Southwestern researchers as well as external academic clients.
Chuo Chen, Ph.D. • Lab Website • chuo.chen@utsouthwestern.edu
The Chen Lab studies the synthesis and design of medically important small molecules. We develop new methods and strategies for natural-product synthesis, and design small molecules that modulate cellular functions. We seek to advance the technologies for small-molecule synthesis and develop new drugs for treating cancer and immune diseases.
Jef De Brabander, Ph.D. • Lab Website • jef.debrabander@utsouthwestern.edu
The De Brabander Lab focuses on the synthesis of complex molecular architectures. Synthetic targets include both designed and naturally occurring substances with novel structural features and interesting biological function. We also develop novel methodology toward functionality found in complex natural products. We integrate our synthetic program with molecular pharmacology, biochemistry, and cancer biology. Our group also collaborates to discover novel small-molecule activators of programmed cell death, glucagon suppressors for the treatment of diabetes, antitumor agents that selectively target tumor-derived neuronal stem cells and colon cancers with APC truncations, anti-trypanosomal agents for the treatment of African Sleeping Disease, and V-ATPase inhibitors and their role in cancer and as anti-viral agents.
J. Russell Falck, Ph.D. • j.falck@utsouthwestern.edu
The main theme of our research is the application of synthetic and bioorganic chemistry to problems of biochemical and medicinal relevance. Several of our projects involve collaborations with laboratories specializing in pharmacology, physiology, internal medicine, nephrology, and oncology at UT Southwestern and other institutions.
Marie-Alda Gilles-Gonzalez, Ph.D. • marie-alda.gilles-gonzalez@utsouthwestern.edu
The Gilles-Gonzalez Lab focuses on understanding the mechanisms by which living organisms respond to oxygen and other physiological gases. Since demonstrating that FixL is a histidine protein kinase that is switched on and off by a sensory heme, we have established that FixL belongs to a much broader family of sensors with varying heme-binding folds and enzymatic activities. Members of this family include diguanylate cyclases, c-di-GMP phosphodiesterases, and transcription factors. Our recent work on the Mycobacterium tuberculosis oxygen sensors DevS and DosT has led us to propose that they control this bacterium’s dormancy, which afflicts about two-thirds of the world’s population. Simultaneously, our studies of Escherichia coli sensors have led us to propose that an O2-regulated complex in this bacterium, which includes diguanylate cyclase DosC and cyclic-di-GMP phosphodiesterase DosP, is a dedicated RNA-degrading machine.
Robert Hammer, Ph.D. • robert.hammer@utsouthwestern.edu
The Hammer Lab uses genetically engineered mouse models to investigate the mechanisms by which liver homeostasis is regulated in the face of hepatic injury or pertubations in hepatic cell fate. One area of investigation addresses the role of p53 in sub-lethal hepatic failure using mice that either lack hepatic expression of ribosomal protein S6 (rpS6) or express a dominantly active form of p53. A second area revolves around the mechanisms by which constitutive activation of wnt/-catenin and notch.
Daniel Kober, Ph.D. • Lab Website • daniel.kober@utsouthwestern.edu
We are investigating how protein degradation is controlled in cells and how protein degradation contributes to lipid homeostasis.
Jennifer Kohler, Ph.D. • Lab Website • jennifer.kohler@utsouthwestern.edu
The Kohler group develops chemical biology methods targeted toward study of glycosylated molecules. Using a metabolically incorporated photocrosslinking analog of sialic acid, we investigate functions of sialylated host molecules in bacteria infection. We also study the role of glycosylation in nucleocytoplasmic transport, making use of a photocrosslinking analog of the O-GlcNAc modification.
Andrew Lemoff Ph.D. • Andrew.Lemoff@UTSouthwestern.edu
The Proteomics Core Facility provides a wide range of protein identification and quantitation services. We use state-of-the-art mass spectrometry platforms and computational infrastructure to help support researchers at UT Southwestern.
Glen Liszczak, Ph.D.• Lab Website • glen.liszczak@utsouthwestern.edu
The goal of the Liszczak lab is to reconstitute complex biological signaling networks in highly controlled environments. Specifically, we are interested in understanding how aberrant nuclear protein post-translational modification activities contribute to genetic diseases such as cancer. To accomplish this, we integrate chemical biology tactics, including protein semi-synthesis, with biochemical and genetic approaches to better understand the role that protein modifications play in transcription regulation and genome integrity. Ultimately, we seek to identify and characterize novel, therapeutically vulnerable mechanisms underlying enzyme activation, substrate specificity, and the downstream effects of protein modifications.
David McFadden, M.D., Ph.D. • Lab Website • David.McFadden@UTSouthwestern.edu
The McFadden lab uses genetically engineered mice and cancer cells to identify new genes and small molecules that regulate cancer cell growth.
Steven McKnight, Ph.D. • Lab Website • steven.mcknight@utsouthwestern.edu
The McKnight Lab divides its efforts and interests between studies of P7C3, a neuroprotective chemical, and studies of intrinsically disordered “low complexity” (LC) sequences associated with DNA and RNA regulatory proteins. We hypothesize that these LC sequences reversibly polymerize in a manner that facilitates sub-cellular organization. The later ideas point toward a “solid-state” conceptualization of information transfer from gene to message to protein.
Yunsun Nam, Ph.D. • Lab Website • yunsun.nam@utsouthwestern.edu
The Nam lab asks how RNA shape regulates its function. We study the biochemical and structural mechanisms in RNA-mediated gene regulation pathways important in normal and disease states. We are studying how noncoding RNAs are processed and regulated by chemical modifications.
Margaret Phillips, Ph.D. • Lab Website • margaret.phillips@utsouthwestern.edu
We study the biochemistry of trypanosome and malaria parasites, with a focus on enzymology, structural biology, and drug discovery. Our target pathways are pyrimidine biosynthesis in Plasmodium falciparum and both polyamine biosynthesis and nucleotide metabolism in Trypanosoma brucei.
Bruce Posner, Ph.D. • bruce.posner@utsouthwestern.edu
The High Throughput Screening Core Facility focuses on the discovery and pre-clinical development of new small-molecule therapeutics. The core also supports identification and characterization of novel biological targets and pathways for therapeutic intervention in cancer, neuro-degeneration, metabolic diseases, parasitic infections, and other disease states.
Joseph Ready, Ph.D. • Lab Website • joseph.ready@utsouthwestern.edu
The Ready Group focuses on chemical synthesis, including medicinal chemistry, natural products synthesis, and development of methodology. We are broadly interested in the synthesis of biologically active small molecules, especially complex anti-cancer agents, from marine and bacterial sources and of synthetic compounds discovered through unbiased high-throughput screening.
Daniel Siegwart, Ph.D. • Labsite • daniel.siegwart@utsouthwestern.edu
The Siegwart Lab aims to discover and define the critical physical and chemical properties of synthetic carriers required for therapeutic delivery of small (e.g. ~22 base pair miRNA) to large (e.g. ~5,000 nucleotide mRNA) RNAs. Their long-term goals include development of new materials for therapeutic nucleic acid delivery, new polymers to deliver chemotherapeutic drugs to hypovascular tumors, and theranostic “turn on” probes that respond to the tumor microenvironment. They aim to globally understand how the physical and chemical properties of materials affect interactions with biological systems in vitro and in vivo in the context of improving cancer therapies. Their research is grounded in chemical design and takes advantage of the unique opportunities for collaborative research at UT Southwestern Medical Center. They ultimately aspire to utilize chemistry and engineering to make a beneficial impact on human health.
Myles Smith, Ph.D. • Lab Website • myles.smith@utsouthwestern.edu
The Smith laboratory focuses on the synthesis of complex, bioactive molecules, as well as the development of enabling tools in asymmetric catalysis. Natural products often serve as inspiration for the selection of such targets, and by providing flexible access to these compounds we plan to fine-tune their properties against various diseases and probe their mechanisms of action, with a long-term goal of developing new cancer treatments. In tandem with these efforts, we aim to discover novel catalyst platforms capable of expediting asymmetric access to these targets and chiral small molecules of medicinal value.
Uttam Tambar, Ph.D. • Lab Website • uttam.tambar@utsouthwestern.edu
Our group is interested in three general areas of research. We develop new catalytic reactions (with an interest in enantioselective molecular rearrangements). We synthesize biologically active natural products (especially polycyclic alkaloids). We also integrate our work in these two areas into medicinal chemistry collaborations for the discovery of novel therapeutic agents
Benjamin Tu, Ph.D. • Lab Website• benjamin.tu@utsouthwestern.edu
The Tu Lab investigates how metabolism coordinates with fundamental cellular processes such as cell growth, cell division, autophagy, and mitochondria biogenesis. We use budding yeast as a model system and explore related regulatory mechanisms in mammalian cells.
Kenneth Westover, Ph.D. • Lab Website • kenneth.westover@utsouthwestern.edu
Our goal is to discover new cancer therapies through enzymology, structural biology and collaborative drug discovery. Currently, much of our work revolves around RAS oncogenes and cancer-associated kinases.
Dawn Wetzel, M.D., Ph.D. • Clinical Profile • mailto:Dawn.Wetzel@UTSouthwestern.edu
• Cellular and molecular pathogenesis of leishmaniasis and other parasitic infections
• Development of novel antiparasitics
• Host-pathogen interactions
Noelle Williams, Ph.D. • noelle.williams@utsouthwestern.edu
The Williams Lab optimizes small-molecule leads as in vivo tool compounds and therapeutics. We evaluate drug metabolism, solubility, protein binding, and pharmacokinetics. We work closely with chemists to alter these characteristics for optimal activity in vivo. Our primary analytical tool is LC-MS/MS.